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Wordabulary

Word library

8,130 words, searchable by word, definition, part of speech, and CEFR level.

hydrology Noun B1

The scientific study of water, including how it moves and is distributed on and under the earth.

hydrolysis Noun B2

A chemical reaction in which a compound is broken down by reacting with water.

hydrosphere Noun B1

All the water on, under, and above the surface of the earth, including oceans, rivers, and clouds.

hyena Noun A1

A wild, dog-like animal from Africa and Asia, known for its distinctive laughing call.

hygiene Noun A1

The practice of keeping yourself and your surroundings clean to stay healthy.

hyperbole Noun B1

Exaggerated language used for effect that is not meant to be taken literally.

hyphen Noun A2

A short punctuation mark used to join words or parts of words together.

hypocrisy Noun C1

The act of claiming to have beliefs or standards that your own behavior does not actually match.

hypocrite Noun B1

A person who claims to have certain moral standards or beliefs but behaves in a way that contradicts them.

hypotenuse Noun B2

The longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle.

hypothesis Noun B2

An idea proposed as a possible explanation for something, put forward before it has actually been tested.

hypothesis testing Noun B1

A statistical method used to decide whether there is enough evidence to support or reject a proposed explanation.

hypothetical Adjective B2

Based on a possible situation rather than one that has actually happened.

hypsometric tint Noun B2

A coloring technique on maps that uses different shades to show variations in land height.

i Pronoun A1

Used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves.

iambic pentameter Noun B2

A rhythm in poetry with five pairs of syllables in each line, where each pair has an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed one.

ice Noun A1

Water that has frozen solid because it is very cold.

ice cream Noun A1

A sweet, cold, creamy food, usually served in a bowl or cone.

iceberg Noun B1

A large mass of ice that has broken off a glacier or ice sheet and floats in the sea.

icebreaker Noun A2

A ship designed to break through ice in frozen waters, or an activity used to help people feel comfortable with each other.

iconoclast Noun B1

A person who challenges or attacks widely accepted beliefs, traditions, or institutions.

idea Noun A1

A thought or plan that comes to mind, often as a possible solution or suggestion.

ideal Adjective A2

Being the best possible example of something, or perfect for a particular purpose.

idealism Noun B2

The tendency to believe in or pursue high ideals, often without fully accounting for practical difficulties.

idealize Verb B1

To think of someone or something as more perfect than it really is.

identical Adjective A2

Exactly the same in every detail.

identification Noun B1

An official document that proves who someone is, or the act of recognizing what or who something is.

identify Verb B1

To recognize or name exactly who or what someone or something is.

identity Noun A2

The characteristics that make a person or thing who or what they are, or proof of who someone is.

ideological Adjective B1

Relating to a set of beliefs or ideas that shape how a person or group thinks about politics, society, or life.

ideology Noun B2

A set of beliefs and ideas, especially about politics or society, that guides how a person or group thinks and acts.

idiosyncrasy Noun B2

A distinctive habit or way of behaving that is particular to one person.

idolatry Noun C1

The worship of idols, or excessive admiration for a person or thing.

idyllic Adjective C1

Extremely peaceful, beautiful, and happy, like something from a perfect scene.

if Conjunction A1

Introduces a condition that must be true for something else to happen.

igneous Adjective B1

Describing rock that forms when melted material from inside the Earth cools and hardens.

ignoble Adjective C2

Not honorable, showing a lack of moral quality.

ignorance Noun B1

A lack of knowledge or information about something.

ignorant Adjective A2

Lacking knowledge or awareness about something, whether through no fault of one's own or by not caring to learn.

ignore Verb A2

To deliberately not pay attention to someone or something.

iguana Noun A1

A large lizard with a spiny ridge along its back, often found in warm regions.

ill Adjective A2

Not in good health, or, less commonly, bad.

illegal Adjective B1

Not allowed by law.

illiberality Noun C2

A lack of tolerance or open-mindedness, especially toward other people's opinions or freedoms.

illiterate Adjective B1

Unable to read or write.

illness Noun A2

A disease or period of poor health.

illuminate Verb B2

To light up a place, or to make something easier to understand.

illusory Adjective B1

Seeming real or true but actually false or not what it appears to be.