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Wordabulary

adapt

UK /əˈdæpt/ US /əˈdæpt/ Syllables: a-dapt

Pronunciation
Verb B1 Intermediate Neutral

Quick answer

To change your behavior or something's form so it fits a new situation better.

To adapt is to change so that you fit a new situation, or to change something so that it suits a new purpose. A person adapts to a new country by learning customs, and an animal adapts to the cold by growing thick fur. You can also adapt a thing: a book becomes a film when it is adapted for the screen. The verb is often followed by to.

"Animals that live in the desert have adapted to survive with very little water."

Meanings

  1. To change so as to fit a new situation.
  2. To change something so that it suits a new purpose.

Example sentences

  • "It took me a month to adapt to the new school."

    Level B1, Meaning 1

  • "Animals adapt to their surroundings."

    Level B1, Meaning 1

  • "The director adapted the novel for the stage."

    Level B2, Meaning 2

  • "You can adapt this recipe for people who do not eat meat."

    Level B2, Meaning 2

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • adopt : Adopt means to take something as your own, such as an idea or a child. Adapt means to change something to fit.

Word family and forms

Forms: adapts, adapted, adapting

adaptation adaptable adaptive adapter

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "adapt".

  • adapt to
  • adapt quickly
  • adapt a book
  • adapt to change
  • adapt a recipe
  • easily adapted

Origin

Adapt comes from Latin adaptare, which meant to fit to. It is built from ad, meaning to, and aptare, meaning to make fit, from aptus, the source of the English word apt.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.

Usage notes

"Adapt to" is the pattern most learners need, "adapt" alone without "to" usually takes an object, as in "adapt the recipe."

How to remember it

Adapt has "apt" in it, and apt means fit: when you adapt, you become apt for the new place.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "It took me a month to _____ to the new school."

Answer: adapt

In your own words, what does "adapt" mean?

To change your behavior or something's form so it fits a new situation better.

Learn next at B1

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

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