allocate
UK /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ US /ˈæl.ə.keɪt/ Syllables: al-lo-cate
Quick answer
To give a certain amount of something, such as money or time, to a particular purpose.
To allocate is to give out an amount of something, such as money, time, or space, for a particular purpose. A city allocates part of its budget to schools, a manager allocates tasks to a team, and a company allocates rooms to visitors. It suggests planning and sharing, where each part gets a share decided in advance.
"The city allocated extra funds to repair the old bridge."Meanings
- To give out something, such as money or time, for a purpose.
- To share work or resources among people.
Example sentences
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"The council allocated money for a new library."
Level B2, Meaning 1
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"Teachers allocate time for reading every day."
Level B2, Meaning 1
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"The manager allocated tasks to everyone on the team."
Level B2, Meaning 2
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"Each student was allocated a locker."
Level C1, Meaning 1
Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
Look-alikes and common mistakes
- allot : Allot is a close and slightly older word meaning to give a share. Allocate is more common in business and planning.
Word family and forms
Forms: allocates, allocated, allocating
Word partners
Words and phrases that often go with "allocate".
- allocate funds
- allocate resources
- allocate time
- allocate tasks
- allocate space
- be allocated
Origin
Allocate comes from Latin allocare, built from ad, meaning to, and locare, meaning to place. To allocate is to put a share in its place.
Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.
Usage notes
"Allocate" is usually followed by "to" or "for", as in "allocate money to schools".
How to remember it
Allocate has "locate" inside: you allocate a share by deciding where to locate it.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "The council _____ money for a new library."
Answer: allocate
In your own words, what does "allocate" mean?
To give a certain amount of something, such as money or time, to a particular purpose.
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Sources and credits
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) · used for the origin, pronunciation · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Merriam-Webster Dictionary · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Dictionary.com · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page