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Wordabulary

arena

UK /əˈriː.nə/ US /əˈri.nə/ Syllables: a-re-na

Pronunciation
Noun A1 Beginner Neutral

Quick answer

A large enclosed space used for sports events or performances, or a field of activity or competition.

An arena is a large, enclosed space used for sports events, concerts and other shows. It usually has seats around a central floor or field. A football team might play in an arena, a band might fill an arena with fans and ice hockey is often played in an arena. The word is also used for a field of activity or competition, as in the political arena or the arena of business. In ancient Rome, the arena was the sandy floor where fights took place.

"The concert drew thousands of fans to the downtown arena."

Meanings

  1. A large enclosed space used for sports events or performances.
  2. A field of activity or competition.

Example sentences

  • "The singer played to a full arena of fans."

    Level B1, Meaning 1

  • "The new arena holds twenty thousand people."

    Level B1, Meaning 1

  • "She entered the political arena at twenty-five."

    Level C1, Meaning 2

  • "The team practiced at the ice arena."

    Level A2, Meaning 1

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • stadium : A stadium is usually bigger and often open to the sky. An arena is often indoors.
  • amphitheater : An amphitheater is an ancient round theater. An arena is the central space inside one.

Word family and forms

Forms: arenas

stadium amphitheater arena rock

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "arena".

  • a sports arena
  • enter the arena
  • an ice arena
  • a concert arena
  • the political arena
  • fill the arena

Origin

Arena was borrowed from Latin arena, a form of the older harena, which meant sand. In ancient Rome, the floor where gladiators fought was strewn with sand, and the word came to name the whole space. English had the word by the 1600s.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Dictionary.com.

How to remember it

Arena comes from the Latin word for sand. The first arenas had a floor covered with sand.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "The singer played to a full _____ of fans."

Answer: arena

In your own words, what does "arena" mean?

A large enclosed space used for sports events or performances, or a field of activity or competition.

Learn next at A1

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 20, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

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