basketball
UK /ˈbɑː.skɪt.bɔːl/ US /ˈbæs.kɪt.bɔːl/ Syllables: bas-ket-ball
Quick answer
A game played by two teams who score by throwing a ball through a high hoop.
Basketball is a game played by two teams of five players on a court. Players score by throwing a large ball through a hoop with a net, which is set high above the floor. The players pass the ball with their hands and bounce it as they run. A player cannot run while holding the ball. Basketball is fast and exciting and is popular all over the world. The ball is also called a basketball. A game has four quarters, and the team with the most points wins.
"She practices basketball with her team every Tuesday."Meanings
- A game played by two teams who score by throwing a ball through a high hoop.
- The ball used in that game.
Example sentences
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"We play basketball in the park after school."
Level A1, Meaning 1
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"He is the tallest player on the basketball team."
Level A2, Meaning 1
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"She bounced the basketball on the court."
Level A2, Meaning 2
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"The basketball game starts at seven."
Level A1, Meaning 1
Look-alikes and common mistakes
- netball : Netball is a similar team sport mainly played by women in Commonwealth countries. Basketball has different rules and lets players dribble.
- volleyball : Volleyball is played over a net with a lighter ball. Basketball is played with a hoop.
Word family and forms
Word partners
Words and phrases that often go with "basketball".
- play basketball
- a basketball court
- a basketball team
- a basketball game
- a professional basketball player
- a basketball hoop
Origin
Basketball is made from basket plus ball, and it is an American word from the early 1890s. The game got its name because the first goals were baskets nailed up high, which the players tried to throw a ball into.
Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Dictionary.com.
How to remember it
Basketball is basket plus ball. The first game used a peach basket as the goal.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "We play _____ in the park after school."
Answer: basketball
In your own words, what does "basketball" mean?
A game played by two teams who score by throwing a ball through a high hoop.
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Sources and credits
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Dictionary.com · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
Last reviewed October 20, 2026. Report a mistake on this page