We use cookies for essential site function and analytics. How we use cookies

Wordabulary

big

UK /bɪɡ/ US /bɪɡ/ Syllables: big

Pronunciation
Adjective A1 Beginner Neutral

Quick answer

Large in size, amount, or importance.

Big means large in size, amount, or importance. A big dog takes up a lot of space, a big problem is serious, and a big day is an important one. In everyday talk big is even more common than large, and it can sound friendly or playful, as when you call a younger person your big brother.

"They just bought a big house near the lake."

Meanings

  1. Of great size or amount.
  2. Important or serious.

Example sentences

  • "They live in a big house near the river."

    Level A1, Meaning 1

  • "This is a big day for our team."

    Level A2, Meaning 2

  • "My bigger sister drives me to school."

    Level A1, Meaning 1

  • "He made a big mistake on the form."

    Level B1, Meaning 2

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

Antonyms

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • large : Large is a little more formal and is used for size and amount. Big is more common in speech and can also mean important.

Word family and forms

Forms: bigger, biggest

bigger biggest bigness

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "big".

  • a big city
  • big difference
  • big mistake
  • big news
  • think big
  • big brother

Idioms and phrases

think big
To have large plans and not be afraid of great goals.
"If you want to start a company, you have to think big."
a big deal
Something very important, or something people make a fuss about.
"It is not a big deal if you are a few minutes late."

Origin

Big appears in Middle English around the 1300s and may have been borrowed from a Scandinavian dialect, but its origin is not certain.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.

Usage notes

"Big" is the everyday word for large size. "Enormous" or "massive" sound stronger and more dramatic.

How to remember it

Big, bigger, biggest: the g doubles before -er and -est, so say "big-ger" and you will spell it right.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "They live in a _____ house near the river."

Answer: big

In your own words, what does "big" mean?

Large in size, amount, or importance.

Learn next at A1

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

Practice "big" until it sticks

A free account gives you spaced repetition, quizzes and progress tracking.

Sign up free