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Wordabulary

calumny

UK /ˈkæl.əm.ni/ US /ˈkæl.əm.ni/ Syllables: cal-um-ny

Pronunciation
Noun C2 Mastery Literary

Quick answer

A false statement made to damage someone's reputation.

Calumny is a false statement about a person, made on purpose to damage their reputation. A story that a politician took bribes, when the person who spread it knows that is untrue, is calumny. The word is strong and rather old-fashioned, so you will find it mostly in history, law, and serious writing. The everyday words are slander when it is spoken and libel when it is written.

"The senator dismissed the accusations as pure calumny."

Meanings

  1. A false statement made to damage someone's reputation.
  2. The act of making such false statements.

Example sentences

  • "The senator was a victim of calumny."

    Level C2, Meaning 1

  • "She spent years fighting against the calumny."

    Level C2, Meaning 1

  • "The newspaper printed a calumny about the mayor."

    Level C2, Meaning 1

  • "He rose above the calumny and kept working."

    Level C2, Meaning 2

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

slander defamation

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • slander : Slander is a false spoken statement that harms someone. Calumny is the same idea in a literary word and covers both speech and writing.

Word family and forms

Forms: calumnies

calumniate calumnious calumniator

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "calumny".

  • spread calumny
  • a campaign of calumny
  • a victim of calumny
  • calumny and lies
  • suffer calumny
  • a vicious calumny

Origin

Calumny comes through Old French from Latin calumnia, which meant a false accusation or a trick. It is a doublet of the English word challenge: two words that began as the same Latin word and then took different paths.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.

Usage notes

A formal, somewhat literary word; "slander" is the more everyday term for the same idea.

How to remember it

Calumny sounds like "column": imagine a column in a newspaper that prints lies.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "The senator was a victim of _____."

Answer: calumny

In your own words, what does "calumny" mean?

A false statement made to damage someone's reputation.

Learn next at C2

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

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