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Wordabulary

cold

UK /kəʊld/ US /koʊld/ Syllables: cold

Pronunciation
Adjective A1 Beginner Neutral

Quick answer

Having a low temperature.

Cold describes a low temperature that feels unpleasant or uncomfortable, like winter air, ice, or a drink from the fridge. It can also describe people and feelings: a cold person seems unfriendly, and a cold stare shows no warmth. As a noun, a cold is a common illness with a runny nose and a cough.

"The water in the lake was freezing cold."

Meanings

  1. Having a low temperature.
  2. Unfriendly, or showing no kind feeling.

Example sentences

  • "It is very cold today, so wear a coat."

    Level A1, Meaning 1

  • "Please close the window, the room is getting cold."

    Level A1, Meaning 1

  • "She gave him a cold look and said nothing."

    Level B1, Meaning 2

  • "I think I am catching a cold."

    Level A2, Meaning 1

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

chilly

Antonyms

hot

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • cool : Cool is a pleasant, low temperature, such as a cool breeze. Cold is lower and often uncomfortable.

Word family and forms

Forms: colder, coldest

coldly coldness colder coldest

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "cold".

  • cold weather
  • cold water
  • catch a cold
  • ice cold
  • cold and wet
  • a cold reply

Idioms and phrases

cold feet
To feel nervous and want to stop just before doing something important.
"He got cold feet the night before the wedding."
give someone the cold shoulder
To ignore someone on purpose.
"After the argument she gave him the cold shoulder for days."

Origin

Cold is a very old English word. It comes from Old English cald, which belongs to a family of Germanic words that all meant to be cold or to freeze.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.

How to remember it

Say "c-c-cold" and shiver: the hard C at the start sounds like teeth chattering.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "It is very _____ today, so wear a coat."

Answer: cold

In your own words, what does "cold" mean?

Having a low temperature.

Learn next at A1

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

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