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Wordabulary

contaminate

Pronunciation
Verb B1 Intermediate

Quick answer

To make something impure or harmful by adding a dirty, poisonous, or unwanted substance.

"Chemicals from the factory contaminated the nearby river."

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

pollute taint

Antonyms

purify cleanse

Usage notes

"Contaminate" is common in discussions of food safety, water quality, and environmental pollution.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Chemicals from the factory _____ the nearby river."

Answer: contaminate

In your own words, what does "contaminate" mean?

To make something impure or harmful by adding a dirty, poisonous, or unwanted substance.

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