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Wordabulary

deficit

Pronunciation
Noun B1 Intermediate

Quick answer

The amount by which something, especially money, falls short of what is needed.

"The government promised to reduce the budget deficit within four years."

Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

shortfall shortage

Antonyms

Usage notes

"Deficit" is common in economics for a budget shortfall, and in psychology for "attention deficit".

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "The government promised to reduce the budget _____ within four years."

Answer: deficit

In your own words, what does "deficit" mean?

The amount by which something, especially money, falls short of what is needed.

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