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Wordabulary

genetic drift

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

Random changes in how common certain gene versions are within a population, unrelated to whether they help the organism survive.

"In very small populations, genetic drift can cause a trait to become common or disappear purely by chance."

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "In very small populations, _____ can cause a trait to become common or disappear purely by chance."

Answer: genetic drift

In your own words, what does "genetic drift" mean?

Random changes in how common certain gene versions are within a population, unrelated to whether they help the organism survive.

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