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Wordabulary

isomers

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

Compounds that share the same molecular formula but differ in how their atoms are arranged.

"Butane and isobutane are isomers, both made of four carbons and ten hydrogens but connected differently."

Usage notes

Because isomers can have quite different physical and chemical properties despite sharing a formula, structure matters as much as composition.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Butane and isobutane are _____, both made of four carbons and ten hydrogens but connected differently."

Answer: isomers

In your own words, what does "isomers" mean?

Compounds that share the same molecular formula but differ in how their atoms are arranged.

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