language
UK /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/ US /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/ Syllables: lan-guage
Quick answer
A system of words and grammar that people use to speak or write to each other.
A language is a system of words, sounds, and rules that people use to talk and write to each other. English, Spanish, and Arabic are languages. The word also covers the way someone uses words, as in "the language of a letter", and other systems of signs, such as sign language or a computer language. Many people learn a second language to study, work, or travel.
"She speaks three languages fluently."Meanings
- A system of words and rules used by people to communicate.
- The words and style a person uses.
Example sentences
-
"She speaks three languages."
Level A2, Meaning 1
-
"English is my second language."
Level A2, Meaning 1
-
"The report is written in simple language."
Level B1, Meaning 2
-
"Learning a new language takes time and practice."
Level A2, Meaning 1
Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
Look-alikes and common mistakes
- dialect : A dialect is a form of a language used in one region or group, with its own words and sounds.
Word family and forms
Forms: languages
Word partners
Words and phrases that often go with "language".
- foreign language
- second language
- native language
- learn a language
- spoken language
- body language
Idioms and phrases
- body language
- What your face and body show without words.
- "His body language showed that he was nervous."
- speak the same language
- To understand each other well because you think alike.
- "We speak the same language when it comes to music."
Origin
Language comes from Old French langage and goes back to Latin lingua, which meant tongue or speech. The word is still tied to the tongue, which is why some languages are called "mother tongues".
Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Dictionary.com.
How to remember it
Language has a "gu" in the middle: l-a-n-g-u-a-g-e. Say "lang-gwidj" slowly and spell it in two parts, lan and guage.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "She speaks three _____."
Answer: language
In your own words, what does "language" mean?
A system of words and grammar that people use to speak or write to each other.
Learn next at A2
- larva The young, worm-like form of an insect after it hatches from an egg, b...
- laughter The sound or act of laughing.
- lava flow A stream of hot, liquid rock that flows from an erupting volcano.
- law A rule made by a government that everyone in a country or place must o...
- lawyer A person who is trained to give advice about the law and represent peo...
- layer A single thickness of material that covers a surface or lies between o...
Sources and credits
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) · used for the origin, pronunciation · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Merriam-Webster Dictionary · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Dictionary.com · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
Last reviewed October 19, 2026. Report a mistake on this page