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Wordabulary

mass number

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

"Carbon-14 has a mass number of fourteen, six protons plus eight neutrons."

Usage notes

Mass number is often confused with atomic number, which counts only the protons, not the neutrons as well.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Carbon-14 has a _____ of fourteen, six protons plus eight neutrons."

Answer: mass number

In your own words, what does "mass number" mean?

The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

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