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Wordabulary

momentum conservation

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

The physical principle that the total momentum of a closed system stays the same unless an outside force acts on it.

"Momentum conservation explains why a stationary ice skater drifts backward slightly after throwing a heavy ball forward."

Usage notes

'Momentum conservation' and 'conservation of momentum' are used interchangeably, with the latter more common in textbooks.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "_____ explains why a stationary ice skater drifts backward slightly after throwing a heavy ball forward."

Answer: momentum conservation

In your own words, what does "momentum conservation" mean?

The physical principle that the total momentum of a closed system stays the same unless an outside force acts on it.

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