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Wordabulary

ontology

Pronunciation
Noun C1 Advanced

Quick answer

The branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of being and existence, or, in computing, a formal structure describing the categories and relationships within a subject.

"Her thesis explores the ontology of digital objects, asking whether a computer file truly exists the way a physical book does."

Usage notes

'Ontology' has a second, unrelated technical sense in computer science, where it means a structured map of categories and how they relate to each other.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Her thesis explores the _____ of digital objects, asking whether a computer file truly exists the way a physical book does."

Answer: ontology

In your own words, what does "ontology" mean?

The branch of philosophy concerned with the nature of being and existence, or, in computing, a formal structure describing the categories and relationships within a subject.

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