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Wordabulary

relativity

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

Einstein's theory describing how measurements of space, time and motion depend on the observer's frame of reference.

"According to relativity, a clock moving very fast ticks more slowly than one standing still."

Usage notes

"Special relativity" deals with constant speeds, while "general relativity" extends the theory to gravity and acceleration.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "According to _____, a clock moving very fast ticks more slowly than one standing still."

Answer: relativity

In your own words, what does "relativity" mean?

Einstein's theory describing how measurements of space, time and motion depend on the observer's frame of reference.

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