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Wordabulary

semiconductor

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

A material that conducts electricity better than an insulator but not as well as a metal, and whose conductivity can be controlled.

"Silicon is the semiconductor most commonly used to manufacture computer chips."

Usage notes

Semiconductors are the basis of transistors, since their conductivity can effectively be switched on and off.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Silicon is the _____ most commonly used to manufacture computer chips."

Answer: semiconductor

In your own words, what does "semiconductor" mean?

A material that conducts electricity better than an insulator but not as well as a metal, and whose conductivity can be controlled.

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