sophism
Pronunciation
Noun
B2 Upper-intermediate
Quick answer
An argument that seems clever and convincing but is actually based on a flaw or trick in reasoning.
Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
fallacy
casuistry
Usage notes
The word comes from the ancient Greek Sophists, who were skilled at arguing any side of a case regardless of truth.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "His claim that skipping breakfast saves time and therefore extends your life was pure _____."
Answer: sophism
In your own words, what does "sophism" mean?
An argument that seems clever and convincing but is actually based on a flaw or trick in reasoning.
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