aquarium
UK /əˈkweə.ri.əm/ US /əˈkwer.i.əm/ Syllables: a-quar-i-um
Quick answer
A glass tank where fish and other water animals are kept, or a building full of such tanks open to the public.
An aquarium is a glass tank where fish and other water animals are kept, or a building with many such tanks that people can visit. Many people keep a small aquarium at home with colorful fish, plants and stones. A big public aquarium may have sharks, rays and jellyfish, and a tunnel that lets you walk under the water. The plural is aquariums or aquaria. Taking care of an aquarium means keeping the water clean and at the right temperature.
"We spent the afternoon watching sharks glide past the glass at the aquarium."Meanings
- A glass tank where fish and other water animals are kept.
- A building where many water animals are shown to the public.
Example sentences
-
"We visited the aquarium and saw a shark."
Level A2, Meaning 2
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"She keeps tropical fish in a small aquarium."
Level A2, Meaning 1
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"The aquarium needs cleaning every week."
Level B1, Meaning 1
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"The new aquarium has a tunnel under the water."
Level B1, Meaning 2
Look-alikes and common mistakes
- zoo : A zoo keeps land animals as well as many others. An aquarium keeps mainly fish and other water animals.
- fish tank : A fish tank is a small container for fish. An aquarium can be small or very large.
Word family and forms
Forms: aquariums, aquaria
Word partners
Words and phrases that often go with "aquarium".
- a fish aquarium
- visit an aquarium
- a public aquarium
- clean the aquarium
- a large aquarium
- an aquarium tank
Origin
Aquarium was formed in English in the 1840s as a blend of Latin aquarius, meaning of or for water, from aqua, and the word vivarium, a place where living animals are kept. It names a place that holds water and the living things in it.
Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Dictionary.com.
How to remember it
Aquarium has aqua, the Latin word for water, and the ending -arium, a place for something.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "We visited the _____ and saw a shark."
Answer: aquarium
In your own words, what does "aquarium" mean?
A glass tank where fish and other water animals are kept, or a building full of such tanks open to the public.
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Sources and credits
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Dictionary.com · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
Last reviewed October 20, 2026. Report a mistake on this page