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Wordabulary

barn

UK /bɑːn/ US /bɑːrn/ Syllables: barn

Pronunciation
Noun A1 Beginner Neutral

Quick answer

A large building on a farm used to store crops or keep animals.

A barn is a large building on a farm, used to store crops such as hay and grain or to keep animals such as cows and horses. A traditional barn is made of wood and has big doors for tractors and carts. Some old barns have been turned into homes or event halls. A barn can be red or gray, and many people think of one as a symbol of country life. A barn dance is a lively party with country music and dancing.

"The farmer kept the horses in the barn overnight."

Example sentences

  • "The farmer kept the hay in the barn."

    Level A1

  • "A barn owl lives in the old barn."

    Level A2

  • "The children played in the red barn."

    Level A1

  • "The horses sleep inside the barn at night."

    Level A1

Look-alikes and common mistakes

  • shed : A shed is a small building for tools or storage. A barn is much larger, for crops or animals.
  • stable : A stable is a building for horses. A barn can house many kinds of animals and crops.

Word family and forms

Forms: barns

barn dance barnyard barn owl barnstorm

Word partners

Words and phrases that often go with "barn".

  • a red barn
  • an old barn
  • a barn dance
  • a barn owl
  • behind the barn
  • a hay barn

Origin

Barn comes from Old English bern, a short form of the older word berern, which joined bere, meaning barley, and ern, meaning a house. So a barn was first a barley house. The word was in English before the year 950.

Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Dictionary.com.

How to remember it

Barn is the place where barley and grain are kept. The word began as a barley house.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "The farmer kept the hay in the _____."

Answer: barn

In your own words, what does "barn" mean?

A large building on a farm used to store crops or keep animals.

Learn next at A1

Sources and credits

Last reviewed October 20, 2026. Report a mistake on this page

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