barn
UK /bɑːn/ US /bɑːrn/ Syllables: barn
Quick answer
A large building on a farm used to store crops or keep animals.
A barn is a large building on a farm, used to store crops such as hay and grain or to keep animals such as cows and horses. A traditional barn is made of wood and has big doors for tractors and carts. Some old barns have been turned into homes or event halls. A barn can be red or gray, and many people think of one as a symbol of country life. A barn dance is a lively party with country music and dancing.
"The farmer kept the horses in the barn overnight."Example sentences
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"The farmer kept the hay in the barn."
Level A1
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"A barn owl lives in the old barn."
Level A2
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"The children played in the red barn."
Level A1
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"The horses sleep inside the barn at night."
Level A1
Look-alikes and common mistakes
- shed : A shed is a small building for tools or storage. A barn is much larger, for crops or animals.
- stable : A stable is a building for horses. A barn can house many kinds of animals and crops.
Word family and forms
Forms: barns
Word partners
Words and phrases that often go with "barn".
- a red barn
- an old barn
- a barn dance
- a barn owl
- behind the barn
- a hay barn
Origin
Barn comes from Old English bern, a short form of the older word berern, which joined bere, meaning barley, and ern, meaning a house. So a barn was first a barley house. The word was in English before the year 950.
Checked against: Wiktionary, the free dictionary, Dictionary.com.
How to remember it
Barn is the place where barley and grain are kept. The word began as a barley house.
Test yourself
Which word fits the gap? "The farmer kept the hay in the _____."
Answer: barn
In your own words, what does "barn" mean?
A large building on a farm used to store crops or keep animals.
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Sources and credits
- Wiktionary, the free dictionary (CC BY-SA 4.0) · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
- Dictionary.com · used for the origin · checked Oct 19, 2026
Last reviewed October 20, 2026. Report a mistake on this page