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Wordabulary

vector quantity

Pronunciation
Noun B2 Upper-intermediate

Quick answer

A measurement that has both size and direction, such as velocity or force, unlike a quantity that is just a number.

"Speed is a simple number, but velocity is a vector quantity because it also states a direction."

Synonyms and antonyms

Antonyms

scalar quantity

Usage notes

Compare with a scalar quantity, which has only a magnitude and no direction.

Test yourself

Which word fits the gap? "Speed is a simple number, but velocity is a _____ because it also states a direction."

Answer: vector quantity

In your own words, what does "vector quantity" mean?

A measurement that has both size and direction, such as velocity or force, unlike a quantity that is just a number.

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